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source

source

 

Definition and Usage

The <source> tag is used to specify multiple media resources for media elements  such as <video>, <audio> and <picture>. The <source> tag allows you to specify alternative video/audio/image  files which the browser may choose from, based on its media type, codec support or media query.It is an empty element. It is commonly used to serve the same media content in multiple formats supported by different browsers. The tag was introduced in HTML 5.

Syntax

The <source> tag is written as <source src="" type=""> (no end tag) with the URL of the media listed between the double quotes of the src attribute. The type attribute can be used to specify the type of the media resource. This helps the browser determine whether or not it can play the media resource before downloading it.

Attributes

Attribute Value Description
src URL Required when <source> is used in <audio> and <video>. Specifies the URL of the media file.   Syntax:<source src="URL">
srcset URL Required when <source> is used in <picture>. Specifies the URL of the image to use in different situations.  Syntax:<source srcset="URL">
media media_query Accepts any valid media query that would normally be defined in a CSS                    Syntax:<source media="media_query">
sizes Specifies image sizes for different page layouts
type MIME-type Specifies the MIME-type of the resource